Crucianize

Tag: 23andMe

  • My 2022 Recap

    My 2022 Recap

    As I was writing this post I realized that I’ve had a very busy year! I tested so many new products, had some nice breakthroughs in my genealogy journey, and had some new life experiences.

    Like every year I contemplate whether or not I should continue this blog, the cost of hosting my own blog has been weighing heavily on my mind, if I go back to a blog that’s hosted by a company I risk losing all the freedom of creating my own space but I won’t have to worry about the cost but then again I also won’t have my own domain name.

    Why am I blogging though? Why do I stress myself about writing posts that many people won’t even find interesting? For those that will, I guess, do I abandon those who do enjoy hearing my thoughts and following my blog? I think maybe not, at least not at this point.

    I have added all the posts I did this year in Chronological order with links to them so it will be easier to find if any of them pique your interest.

    January :

    New VitaMalt Coconut & Hibiscus

    February :

    Getting Started with Genealogy

    Cadeau de Noël pour moi- E.L.F. Cosmetics

    Glossybox – J’ai tenté ma chance

    23andMe – New African Groups Added to Ancestry Composition

    March :

    Breaking a 16-year brick wall – George Petersen

    April :

    Creme of Nature Butter Blend & Flaxseed line

    My Ancestry DNA Results

    MiYé Gel Intime – Mon expérience

    Family Hidden in Plain View

    New Ancestry DNA Update plus SideView

    May :

    New Expert Nutri-frizz by Franck Provost

    New Hydralin Voxbox

    Influenster – Comment utiliseur ce site

    Ma routine avec L’Oréal Professional Curl Expression

    June :

    The time I bought myself a Kindle and immediately lost it

    Is knowing your Maternal Haplogroup helpful?

    July :

    Cultiv Cosmetique : Gummies Beauté Bio

    L’Oréal Paris Elseve Dream Long Curls

    Nivea Sun

    ETC Beauty – Soin Bonne Mine et mon avis

    September :

    Nana Courb V Serviettes

    Back to School 2022 – 2023

    Maybelline Green Edition Balmy Lip Blush

    L’Oréal Color Rich Matte Rouge à Levres

    October :

    My Garden Baby – Chat A Fonctions

    Disney Junior – Fabulous Fashion Collection

    Masque Réparation 4en1 N.A.E

    Sprout World – Kit d’eyeliner et de browliner végétalisables

    Trousse La Provençale Bio – Rituel Belle Mine de Provence

    Agnes Ancita Bastian

    Valentino Rosso Refillable rouge à levres

    Carrefour Beauté – Nectar of Bio

    November :

    Gucci Flora Gorgeous Jasmine parfum

    Ma première campagne de cashback sur Influenster : Ferrero Rocher chocolat

    Detective Lynnette and the Case of the Mysterious DNA Relative

    Gallia Calisma Croissance 3 : Voxbox Influenster

    Love + Be Loved – We Can Be Heroes

    Crashtest Kairly Paris Naturalong Gel Perfect Curl & Mousse Sublim’Curl

    New Nivea Derma Skin Clear Soin Exfoliant

    Klorane Crème Sublimatrice Après-Soleil au Monoï et Tamu BIO

    December :

    Oyanie’s 1st day at Crèche

    Euphytose Nuit Sommeil Réparateur sachets Voxbox

    Bepanthen Derma Crème Nutritive Corps Voxbox

    Coffret Noël Vernis à Ongles Essie

    Looking back at all my posts, October and November were my busiest months both coming in with 8 posts, August was my least productive with no posts, and January and March are tied with both months only having one post.

    I already know next January will be more productive as I have a few products due to arrive either this week or early January, I can’t wait to share with you the new products and adventures I will have.

  • Is knowing your Maternal Haplogroup helpful?

    It depends.

    In my father’s case, because he was adopted and we don’t know much about his family, matches on the X are pretty helpful for me.

    In my case they aren’t very useful because I have two Xs and any match on my X will need thorough research to figure out which side of the family this match comes from. I inherited an intact X from my father which is a recombination of his mother’s mother and her father. I also got a recombined X from my mother. Let’s take a little look into what this will look like in terms of DNA relatives.

    Matching with my father.

    As you can see, I share 50% DNA with my father including the X.

    We have different Maternal Haplogroups.

    Even though we share an X we don’t have the same Maternal Haplogroups because it is inherited strictly from the mother. My Maternal Haplogroup is L1b which came from my mother, her mother, her mother, and so forth. My father’s Maternal Haplogroup came from his mother.

    Matching with my maternal aunt.

    This match is my maternal aunt and as you can see I share 25% DNA with her including an X, in case you didn’t notice it’s not an intact X because I inherited DNA that my aunt didn’t.

    Sharing the same Maternal Haplogroup.

    Because this is my maternal aunt, the fact that we share the same Maternal Haplogroup tells me that she shares the same mother as my mother. I can also look at the number of cMs we share and 25% indicates a full aunt meaning she shares both parents with my mother.

    Matching with my mother’s first cousin.

    Here’s my match with my mother’s first cousin, we don’t share an X because he inherited his X from his mother and I’m not related to his mother. This tells me that I’m related through his father who was the brother of my grandmother.

    We don’t share the same Maternal Haplogroup.

    The interesting thing about this cousin is the amount of DNA we share. I thought I had just inherited more DNA from my grandmother than I thought but I recently learned that my grandparents were possibly related. I have not found any actual evidence that this is true but like most Islands Dominica is small and it shouldn’t surprise me that there could be some endogamy going on.

    I hope this was helpful in understanding how Maternal Haplogroups can help you in your genealogy research.

  • New Ancestry DNA update plus SideView

    I literally just received my Ancestry results and already they have been updated. If you hadn’t read my post talking about my Ancestry DNA results you can find them here My Ancestry DNA Results!

    Now let’s get into my new percentages and whatnot, but first what is Ancestry SideView?

    Ancestry SideView is simply Ancestry trying to tell you what DNA you inherited and which parent it came from, contrary to what people may have you think it is not the first of its kind, 23andme has done something for quite a while, you can find it in you Parental Inheritance Report and I’ve shared mine in a post before which you can read here Phasing My 23andme With My Father. As far as I can see the only difference is that with SideView you don’t need any parents to test but to me, it seems that might lead to some inaccuracies because I can’t fathom how they can pinpoint from which parent you inherited which gene if neither parent tested. I know this might seem to be biased because I have said again and again that I prefer 23andme to Ancestry but it just doesn’t seem logical to me, I am open to the fact that I might be wrong though.

    Here’s my Ancestry SideView, it really doesn’t seem all that accurate to me, just going off of what I got on 23andme where I am phased with my father, according to 23andme I inherited no French from my mother but Ancestry says I inherited 2%. Someone must be wrong and I’m leaning towards Ancestry being wrong just because my father is there to compare my results with.

    Now here’s my 23andme Parental Inheritance Report. The number here makes perfect sense when compared to my paper trail, I don’t really see how Ancestry arrived at the percentages they did.

    Before I forget here’s my update results from Ancestry. A bit of a shakeup, Nigeria decreased while Benin & Togo increased, Spain is completely gone or they changed it to Basque, Mali decreased, Ivory Coast & Ghane is increased, France increased, England & Northwestern Europe has decreased, I gained Senegal and most of the other changes are minor.

    Here are my results in comparison to my brother’s results, his France is still pretty tiny but it might just boil down to him not inheriting those specific genes.

    Ancestry has a lot of work to do if it wants to impress me, maybe including a chromosome browser or showing me how my DNA relatives are related to each other? 23andme has truly spoiled other tests for me.

  • 23andMe – New African Groups Added to Ancestry Composition

    I know I am late to talk about this but that’s because I’ve been waiting to see if they were doing staggered updates. It seems that everyone who was going to receive this update already received it.

    If you have no idea what I’m talking about back in January 23andMe added new Ethnolinguistic Groups to their Ancestry Composition, basically they were able to narrow down where in Africa your ancestors might have come from based on the number of Africans you matched with. This is very important to the African diaspora because the majority of us have no idea where our ancestors came from.

    The Groups added include Fula & Wolof, Mandinka, Temne & Limba, Mende, Yoruba, Igbo, and so many more, you can read the full blog post from 23andMe here.

    When I saw someone post their updated results on Reddit I immediately went to 23andMe to check both my father and my accounts. My father’s results were the first I saw, I was hoping to see where in Ghana our family came from but he did not receive a match for there even though it is his largest percentage. Instead, he received a match for the Yoruba people.

    My Father’s Nigerian update

    I clicked over to my account but I didn’t seem to have any matches. I assumed they were rolling out the update to newer accounts first but it’s been a month later and I still have no update. I honestly don’t know how they match the profiles because my father has only one full African DNA relative and he is from Angola, not Nigeria. On the other hand, I have three Nigerian and one Ghanaian DNA relative with direct ancestry from Africa.

    No updates for me

    Interestingly enough, one of my aunts did 23andMe and her results came in just as they released the new groups. She is my maternal aunt and received two groups. Igbo and Yoruba. She’s also mostly African with a small bit of European which further cements the idea that we had Indigenous DNA from my maternal grandmother a tall tale. All my life I’ve been told we had Kalinago ancestry and the fact that there are Kalingao people in Dominica made it seem not unlikely, why would my mother, grandmother lie about such a thing, when I showed my results after phasing with my father my mother told me that one of my aunts said it wasn’t Kalinago but some other Asian, this can’t be true either since it would have shown up in my results, my aunts results, or even my mother and aunt’s first cousin. Both my aunt and their full first cousin show no trace of Indigenous or Asian DNA. So what’s the truth? The truth is more than likely a biracial child they tried to pass off as Asian.

    Aunt Nigerian groups
    Comparing my aunt (left) with her full first cousin (right)

    I honestly thought my mother’s maternal first cousin would help separate the DNA relatives and he has in a way but like all small Islands, there are overlaps so I’m still stuck trying to figure out how some of these people are related. All I can do at this point is hope that someone who knows more than I do is willing to share what they know.

  • From Africa to the Caribbean: Links To Our Past

    From Africa to the Caribbean: Links To Our Past

    In June my father received a request to share DNA and this isn’t anything new or special because some people do request to share so they can compare their results with yours, I’ve done this myself so I accepted the request but the person that requested the share was surprising.

    This DNA relative was predicted to be a 5th cousin at 10cM but that wasn’t the surprising aspect, what intrigued me was the fact that they were 100% African.

    I know I shouldn’t be so surprised about this since my grandmother was Afro-Caribbean. This is a highly interesting match simply because I had hopes of finding a Ghanaian relative being that my father’s highest African percentage is Ghananian but this person was not Ghananian, they are Angolan.

    My Fathers results vs his DNA relative
    23andme DNA results of an Angolan

    Being that it is such a small match there’s probably no way I’ll ever be able to discover which ancestor was fully Angolan. I assumed that this match would be from my Grandmother’s side since she was the Afro-Caribbean but the shared matches point to my French Grandfather’s side. There are seven matches between my father and his Angolan relative. Of the seven only one is not open to sharing their ancestry composition.

    Of the six relatives open to sharing I was able to view the DNA segments my father shared with these relatives. That particular segment in my father’s chromosome painting is identified as “African Hunter-Gatherer”. Our Angolan relative only has 0.2% African Hunter-Gatherer but people from the Congo Basin are Hunter-Gatherers of South Central Africa. There’s a very good reason why Angolan and Congolese are part of the same category on 23andme, I’ll explain that below.

    Angolan relative is purple
    Photo by Thijs Boom on Unsplash

    Now for a little history on Angola, before the Portuguese colonized Angola, there was a pretty sizeable Kingdom located in central Africa. This Kingdom called Kingdon of Kongo comprised of northern Angola, the western portion of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the entirety of the Republic of the Congo, and the southernmost portion of Gabon.

    This Kingdom was a highly developed state and had an extensive trading center, frequently traded with neighboring kingdoms were natural resources, ivory, copperware, metal goods, raffia cloth, and pottery.

    In 1483, the Portuguese explorer Diogo Cão landed in the Kingdom of Kongo when he sailed up the uncharted Congo River. Cão left the Kingdom with some Kongo nobles and brought them to Portugal. The Kongo nobles and Cão returned to the Kingdom in 1485. The ruling king, Nzinga a Nkuwu, converted to Christianity. In 1491, Nzinga a Knuwu was baptized and changed his name to João I. Christianity quickly became the religion of the Kongo nobles.

    In the decades that followed, the former traded goods were quickly replaced by human trafficking also known as slavery. The Kingdom has a long history of slavery, one that predates the arrival of Europeans. It’s my belief that this fact is what made it a favorite source for Portuguese traders and other European powers.

    With this little bit of history, we know why on my father’s DNA painting his DNA segment shows up as African Hunter-Gatherer and our Angolan relatives show simply as Angolan & Congolese.

    One of the DNA cousins my father shares with our Angolan relative has two grandparents from St. Vincent and it might mean nothing but in the mid-1700s we had French relatives living in St. Vincent and this is probably where our Angolan ancestor ended up in slavery. It’s just a theory but I know which lines were living there and I’m conducting a little experiment to see if everyone from that line carries a little bit of Angolan & Congolese in their Ancestry composition on 23andme.

  • The Reasons why I prefer 23andme over Ancestry DNA

    So many times I’ve been asked if I prefer Ancestry or 23andme and which one would be the best to buy. In answer to the first, personally, I prefer 23andme. In answer to the second, it depends.

    Ancestry is always touted as being the best but for who?

    People with ancestry that is mainly from the United States. If you have ancestry from the Caribbean or Europe you might have more matches with 23andme, MyHeritage, Geneanet, or any of the other lesser-known DNA sites.

    To show you what I mean I’m going to show you my brother’s DNA map from Ancestry.

    *Not all Relatives opt into sharing their location so there could be some from the locations I’m talking about.

    As you can no doubt see there is 1 DNA relative from Canada, 17 from the Caribbean, and 3 from the UK. All our ancestry is from the Caribbean: US Virgin Islands, Dominica, and Saint-Barthélemy. We should have way more family in the Caribbean, the UK, and France but those testers are just not here at Ancestry. I can find some who moved from those areas to the United States but the ones who never moved are unaccounted for and quite frankly they are the ones that can probably help me break my brick walls.

    As a comparison, I’m going to show you my father and my 23andme DNA maps, what I love about 23andme’s map is that it tells you exactly how many relatives did opt into sharing their locations.

    463 out of 1500 DNA Relatives
    458 out of 1501 DNA Relatives

    First, we’ll look at my map.

    Do you see the difference already? 14 DNA relatives in Canada, 40 in the Caribbean, 1 in Mexico, 1 in Central America, 3 in South America, 34 in Europe, and 1 in Australia.

    So, here’s a closer look at my European relatives. 1 from Ireland, 1 from the Isle of Man, 4 from Scotland, 23 from England, 1 from Switzerland, 1 from the Netherlands, and 3 from France.

    Now let’s look at those from the Caribbean, 1 from the Bahamas, 1 from Bermuda, 1 from the Dominican Republic, 1 from Barbados, 4 from Dominica, 5 from Anguilla, 1 from Puerto Rico, 1 from the British Virgin Islands, and 25 from the US Virgin Islands.

    Now let’s take a look at my father’s map, 10 in Canada, 1 in Central America, 1 in South America, 40 in the Caribbean, 24 in Europe, 2 in Australia, and 1 in Japan.

    Let’s zoom in on his Caribbean relatives, 1 in the Bahamas, 1 in the Dominican Republic, 1 in Trinidad and Tobago, 1 in Martinique, 3 in St. Lucia, 1 in Guadeloupe, 2 in Saint-Barthélemy, 3 in Sint Maarten, 1 in Puerto Rico, and 26 in the US Virgin Islands.

    Another aspect of 23andme that makes it much better than Ancestry is the Advanced DNA Comparison to several other DNA relatives to see what DNA segments we have in common, Ancestry doesn’t have a similar feature.

    The only issue I have with 23andme is that it doesn’t have a good family tree, there is a family tree option but it is very limited, I can’t do much with it because of all the intermarrying within my family and there is no way to indicate that in 23’s current tree. So, I will usually look at relatives on 23 and then go to Ancestry to try to place them in my tree over there.

    In conclusion test with both if you can. With those two tests, you can upload to the other Genealogical sites and cover all your bases. You will no doubt run into some of the same matches but you might be surprised with some new ones who are not on the major sites.

  • My husband’s 23andme results

    Sometime last year I mentioned to my husband that 23andme was having a sale if he was still interested in doing one. His response if I remember correctly was “Hmmm”, I despise that response because I never know if he was actually listening or not, I guess this time he was because in January he walked in with the 23andme box-like “look what I got”. I had a lot on my mind so I didn’t really pay attention to when he did the test or sent it in but I do remember asking to see it when he got the results.

    I was always interested in what his results would look like. I assumed something similar to my own since his father’s family is from Guadeloupe and my father’s family is from Saint-Barthélemy, Guadeloupe, etc. My mother is from Dominica while his mother is from Benin. 23andme doesn’t have a category for Benin so most of it would probably fall under Nigeria.

    I tried using 23andme’s Predict my ancestry tool to see what his results might look like since there was no Benin category I used Nigeria for both his mother’s father and mother and Guadeloupe for his father’s mother and father. Here’s what his predicted results look like:

    These results are not very convincing. I’m unsure why his European would only be 2%. The Nigerian is way too high, the South Asian, and WANA are both plausible, and everything else looks possible.

    His actual results kind of shocked me. I have to admit I am not well versed in the history of Guadeloupe but his results are very interesting. Here’s what his results are:

    Did you see what shocked me?

    No?

    His French and German are nonexistent. I really shouldn’t have been surprised as the most recent update hasn’t been very good for people with ancestry from the French Caribbean. I have no idea what the Ashkenazi Jewish is about, my father and some of our other French Antilles relatives have tiny amounts so my next adventure is to learn a bit more about Guadeloupe’s history. I knew the Native American was possible so it’s not surprising. The Recent Ancestry in the Americas did surprise me though. Haiti and the Dominican Republic, one would assume it’s from a French ancestor but I’m unsure since he has a lot of DNA relatives from other Spanish-speaking countries. He does have a few relatives from France, and we are not directly related as I had feared. There was one relative from Guadeloupe with my mother’s maiden name. I know my mother had family that moved to Guadeloupe so he might not be related to me through my father but maybe very distantly to my mother?

    Just because here is a compilation of My father’s results, My results, and my husband’s results:

  • 23andme Update and More!

    Like my previous posts, which you can find here, here, and here, I’ll be showing off my new Ancestry Composition (AC). In the last post Phasing my 23andme, you read about how my AC changed when I got a test kit for my father and he finally got his results. This update is, interesting to say the least. My AC I felt was improved but my father’s…well I guess it was improved a bit but the percentages and the categories they ended up in was less than ideal. I know that it is difficult to separate French & German from British & Irish and then you add in the small percentages of Spanish & Portuguese as well as Italian. It makes sense when you think about how often borders have shifted but my father’s AC. I’ll just show you below.

    His F&G and B&I quite literally switched positions and for someone who just got a DNA test, it would seem like his father wasn’t actually his father! It is nice to see most of the Broadly gone and I hope in future updates they can attempt to break down the African regions because there are so many different ethnic groups in Ghana alone. Just by statistics alone, you’d assume that Ghanaian ancestry would be Akan but there’s just no way to tell. Try searching for records you say? That is nearly impossible when you have no idea who the father of your great-grandmother was or not being able to go past a certain point. For instance, my Father’s mother was born in the US Virgin Islands, her mother in St. Croix and her father St. Thomas, her father’s line is a giant mystery. I have been able to track back to my Great Great Grandparents Joseph Alexander Boyles born about 1869 but I have a dead-end there, I don’t know where he was born or who his parents were and I don’t know why the last name went from Boyles to Boynes. Sarah Holm is also a complete blank, she was born about 1880 but I don’t know where or who her parents are. I keep looking in my DNA relatives but those names don’t appear to be shared with anyone else. Makes you wonder. For my other Great Great Grandparents, one side is more researched than the other, George Petersen born in St. Croix (assumed) around ?, I currently have a George Petersen born on August 29, 1881, to Thomas Petersen and mother is unknown. Thomas was born in St. Croix around 1856. Here the line stops, Petersen is a very common surname on the Island and everyone assumes that they are all connected but there’s no proof to this, I don’t even have any DNA relatives with the last name. The more researched side belongs to Maud Hines born in St. Croix on July 28, 1899, to Ann “Annie” Eliza Dorothea Boldt (See the baptism record below)

    https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/61567/images/31974_B018842-00011?pId=180825

    Unfortunately, Maud’s father is unknown and the baptism record provides no clues. Ann was born on August 8, 1872, the daughter of Joseph “Joe” Boldt born about 1842, and Christina Chamberlin born about 1846 (Baptism record below)

    https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/61567/images/31974_B018798-00047?pId=34581

    I have a lot of DNA relatives for my Boldt line so I was able to verify that I had the right parents. Joe and Christina were married on October 28, 1869, just two months after the birth of their first child Ancilla, who was born on August 7, 1869.

    https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/61567/images/31974_B011989-00116?pId=900209832
    https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/61567/images/31974_B018795-00023?pId=40889

    So all my Dansk Vestindien lines end here and I have no idea how to break these walls…yet.

    Speaking of Dansk Vestindien, I’m kind of surprised that 23andme still doesn’t have an option for there in the Recent Ancestors in the Americas category. They didn’t have Saint-Barthélemy before but I spoke about it on the forums and they added it. My father and I don’t have that but I have Dominica and Trinidad and Tobago. My father has no regions for the Caribbean at all and I find that weird because you’re suppose to have at least 5 DNA relatives with all 4 grandparents from that area to get the region but he has more than 5 for Saint-Barthélemy and he doesn’t have the region. What gives 23?

    I know of relatives in Trinidad and Tobago from my father’s side but to actually get the region is surprising until I checked it, I have as many relatives on my mother’s side as I do on my father’s, who knew!

    I’m assuming most of the people from Trinidad and Tobago are from my father’s paternal side because there were a few people who left Saint-Barthélemy and moved to Trinidad. I was contacted by one a few years ago and it was a revelation to me, I had always thought that most left St. Barts for either the States or the Virgin Islands, I was wrong, so wrong. I learned about those who left for Australia, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, those who moved back to France. They are quite literally everywhere.

    Here’s my AC update, like I said it was an improvement unlike my father’s.

    Yes, I have Nouvelle-Aquitaine and Occiataine regions for France just like my father, imagine when I first took my test I only had 3.3% French.

    I look forward to seeing what the future will show because they almost always offer something interesting to look at.

  • Finding My Roots In The Caribbean

    I was thinking how crazy it is that I began my genealogy journey in 2006, that’s 14 years ago, way older than my oldest child. I was barely a child myself, 19 years old and I had no clue what I was doing. I just jumped on Ancestry and started putting in names my parents gave me. I hit a huge brick wall because there were so many people with the same name and people frequently used only their middle names or nicknames. I did a google search for my great grandparents’ names which lead me to a thread on Ancestry about a family with that name. It looked correct so I put it in my tree. Biggest rookie mistake ever!

    Luckily for me, it was the correct couple and that lead me to a distant cousin who had all kinds of information on my grandfather’s mother’s family. This was the first time I’d learned that her name wasn’t Josephine but Marie Josephine. The tree of this cousin took me all the way to Joseph Simon Turbé my 5x great grandfather. I assumed he was born in St. Barts as well since everyone else seemed to have been also, another rookie mistake. I did another google search which leads me to Anne Marie Danet’s post on her blog 3 – First French in the Antilles, you can see on line 24 there is a Joseph Turbe who married Anne Rose Greaux and he is the ancestor of all Turbe on the Island. This Joseph is my great grandfather. This suggested that he was from Nantes but he wasn’t born there which was a brick wall I had for a long time.

    To break this wall I scoured all over the net, looked at several family trees, and then I found a reference somewhere that said he was born in Couëron, I had never heard of this place before.

    Couëron is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. It is part of the historic French Brittany. Couëron is one of the 24 communes of the Nantes Métropole.

    It makes a bit of sense why he would be considered a Nantes native but it is very unhelpful for a novice. So, I now knew where he was from but I had no idea where to find information about his parents. I asked a question on Wikitree in 2018 asking if anyone could help me find his Acte de naissance or Acte de baptême. A very helpful person pointed me in the right direction and I found not only his Acte de baptême but that he had a brother! I haven’t explored much of his brother’s descendants, maybe I should do that sometime soon.

    There’s a really nice blog about my great grandfather that you can read here: Capitaine Simon Joseph Turbé

    Now I work on all the families of Saint-Barthélemy, sometimes I find a link to my family and realize this stranger suddenly became a distant family member. I spoke a bit about it in my post about my Saint-Barthélemy Project last year, I actually have an update on that post that I just never posted about. I now have the ancestry of my 3x great-grandparents Anne Louise Chapelain and Pierre LaPlace thanks to the author of The Saint-Barth Islander. He was very helpful and I was able to make connections on those lines in my brother’s Ancestry DNA tree. The Joseph Chaplin that I thought was my grandmother’s brother was in fact her brother and someone made a typo on his age.

    For now, I’m working on the Governors of the US Virgin Islands/Danish West Indies. It is much more challenging work compared to researching my French ancestry. A lot of them were descendants of slaves and those records are not so easy to go through.

    If you’re also looking to do some research in the Dansk Vestindien I suggest this site Caribbean Genealogy Library or CGL for short, I find myself using the records for St. Thomas a lot when working with my French side because many of them left St. Barts and ended up in the Virgin Islands. I’m particularly fond of the:

    St. Thomas and St. John Government (archive no. 693), Reports of births, St. Thomas and St. John, 1859-1918 (nos. 30.1.1-6) and St. Thomas and St. John Government (archive no. 693), Reports of marriages, St. Thomas and St. John, 1828-1918 (nos. 30.2.1-7), these two have proven very very helpful.

    For census records, during Danish time you can find those on Ancestry which of course requires a subscription to use but you can also find the St. Croix census on the Dansk Demografisk Database by Rigsarkivet (Danish National Archives), all you do is enter a name and it will bring you up all instances of that name appearing in the Census records.

    Show Household will display everyone that lived in the household.

    Show all Fields will show you all the information about the person you were looking for.

    It is a pain because you have to search for everyone one by one but it is free so I can’t really complain. I should note that not everyone can be found this way, the record you are looking for might not have been transcribed or the name is spelled differently than you are looking for.

    For the more recent Census records you can find them on Ancestry or you can look on FamilySearch, FamilySearch is free to use, you just have to sign up for a free account. It is a very useful site because you can also look up their free world tree to see if your relatives are already on there. If they are you will be notified when you search for records about them. You can see it circled in the photo attached.

    There are not that many of us doing Caribbean genealogy on Wikitree so if you are interested in helping I’d suggest joining and helping put our Islands on the map.

  • Phasing My 23andme With My Father

    Hello there!

    As you guys have read about before here, here, and here. I took the 23andme test in June 2018 and got my results back on July 18, 2018. I was left very underwhelmed, there was not much to learn from the results.

    Take a look for yourself:

    Over 100€ for that, I thought my brother’s Ancestry test was much more informative. It was fine though, a couple of months after there was an update and it broke down the African. It still wasn’t the best but at least it wasn’t just West African anymore. My .3% African Hunter-Gatherer was gone while Nigerian, Senegambian & Guinean, Congolese, and Sudanese were separated from the broad West African category. Coastal West African while narrowed down from just West African is still a broad category not to mention the Broadly West African, Broadly Congolese & Southern East African, and Broadly Sub-Saharan African. Just a lot of Broadly.

    My European stayed mostly the same. Scandinavian at .4% was added send it made sense since my brother had Norway and Sweden which I assumed came from my Father’s mother. My grandmother’s family has been in the Danish West Indies since the first slaves were brought there. There’s also a mulatto ancestor with the surname Boldt, I admit it’s not much evidence but a cousin who descended from that same line also has Norway and Sweden. Unfortunately, Ancestry DNA doesn’t have a Chromosome browser so I can’t see where that Norway and Sweden are located and if my brother and this cousin match on that same chromosome. Since doing my research on my grandfather’s place of birth Saint-Barthélemy, I realized that Swedish could come from that side since the Swedish colonized the Island from 1784 to 1877.

    I should note that my African went up and my European went down, not by much but I found it interesting nonetheless. My Native American stayed the same and I gained Western Asian and North African.

    In May 2019 my results went through another update, they called this a Beta update, my African portion was broken down, even more, I lost the Sudanese but gained Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean, the Congolese & Southern East African got a break down showing Angolan & Congolese but there were still those pesky Broadly categories.

    My European had a revamp, the Iberian category was renamed to Spanish & Portuguese, I lost the little bit of Italian I had. My Native American once again stayed the same. Strangely, I had Central & South Asian added at 0.1%, seeing how categories at that level seem to vanish I didn’t expect to see it at the next update.

    Now we’re at my most recent update before I phased with my father. It was updated around September 2019 but if you remember I was pregnant and sick during that time so I didn’t see the update until April of this year. My African Hunter-Gatherer is back at the same percentage too. Southern East African was added at .1%. My Western Asian & North African went up. I had a location for France, Nouvelle-Aquitaine which lines up perfectly with my paper trail, and I had a Caribbean location Dominica, which is right on the money since both my Mother’s parents were from there.

    For Father’s Day, I decided I was going to buy my father a 23andme kit, it wasn’t a surprise since I had spoken to both parents about it and they were interested, my father got his kit in July and his results were ready earlier this month. I’m not going to lie but I didn’t expect anything in his composition other than European and African. What he received shocked me.

    My father apparently has Native American ancestry. Never in my life has anyone ever mentioned him having Native American anywhere in any of his family lines and since both his parents have passed I have no one to ask about it and will probably never find out where it comes from. Even better?

    My Native American comes from him. All my life I was told my Mother’s mother had Kalinago ancestry and when I saw Native American in my composition I assumed it came from my Grandmother, jokes on me though, it could have come from a Grandmother, just not the one I thought.

    My Father has two regions in France and six in the United Kingdom. Nouvelle-Aquitaine and Occitanie line up perfectly with our paper trail but all the United Kingdom regions are a mystery.

    Here are my results after phasing with my father. My African Hunter-Gatherer is gone once again. Italian has reappeared. My West Asian & North African has gone down again, this time they are trace ancestry.

    I guess my course of action now is to test my Mother and see what secrets her DNA is hiding.